Cinnamon: Fragrance Profile
1. Overview
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Comes from the bark or leaves of Cinnamomum species.
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Main sources:
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Ceylon Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) – “true cinnamon,” warm, sweet, delicate.
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Cassia Cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia) – spicier, stronger, more pungent.
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Extracted by steam distillation → essential oil.
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One of the most ancient and prized spices in both perfumery and ritual.
2. Aroma Character
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Warm, spicy, sweet, balsamic.
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Bark oil → sweeter, richer, gourmand warmth.
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Leaf oil → spicier, more pungent, clove-like (due to eugenol).
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Evokes comfort, heat, sensuality, exoticism.
Overall impression: fiery-sweet spice with cozy or seductive character.
3. Chemical Composition
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Cinnamaldehyde → dominant, warm, spicy-sweet bark aroma.
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Eugenol (more in leaf oil) → spicy, clove-like depth.
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Coumarin (trace) → soft, sweet undertone.
4. Perfume Applications
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A classic spice note in perfumery.
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Usually used in small amounts (can be overwhelming).
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Common in:
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Orientals/ambers → paired with vanilla, tonka, benzoin, resins.
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Gourmands → apple pie, hot drinks, desserts.
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Spicy leathers & woods → with clove, nutmeg, patchouli, cedar.
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Works well with:
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Citrus (orange, mandarin, bergamot) → spiced freshness.
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Resins (benzoin, frankincense, myrrh) → warmth & mysticism.
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Sweet notes (vanilla, honey, caramel, tonka) → gourmand comfort.
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Iconic perfumes:
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Opium (YSL) → spicy oriental richness.
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Spicebomb (Viktor & Rolf) → explosive cinnamon warmth.
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Amouage Jubilation XXV → incense + cinnamon opulence.
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5. Mood & Symbolism
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Symbolizes passion, warmth, sensuality, protection, and luxury.
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In perfumery, cinnamon conveys:
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Cozy comfort (gourmands).
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Exotic spice & mystery (orientals).
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Fiery seduction (intense spicy blends).
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Quick Summary Table
| Attribute | Profile |
|---|---|
| Origin | Bark or leaves of Cinnamomum verum/cassia |
| Aroma | Warm, sweet, spicy, balsamic, fiery |
| Chemistry | Cinnamaldehyde, eugenol |
| Perfume Role | Spicy accent, oriental/gourmand depth |
| Mood | Warmth, passion, exoticism, comfort |
In essence: Cinnamon is a sweet-hot spice note, balancing comfort and seduction, central to oriental and gourmand perfumery.